我國家庭園藝產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與前景分析

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摘要 介紹了家庭園藝的概念、我國家庭園藝的發(fā)展歷程以及庭院園藝、屋頂園藝、陽臺園藝、室內(nèi)園藝4種家庭園藝的類型，從植物品種、鮮切花消費量、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈等方面，闡述了現(xiàn)階段我國家庭園藝產(chǎn)業(yè)特點，分析了家庭園藝產(chǎn)業(yè)的前景，包括產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模預(yù)測、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，最后提出了相關(guān)發(fā)展對策與建議。

關(guān)鍵詞 家庭園藝；發(fā)展歷程；產(chǎn)業(yè)模式；前景預(yù)測

中圖分類號 F 326.13  文獻標(biāo)識碼 A

文章編號 0517-6611（2022）20-0099-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.20.026

Analysis on the Current Situation and Prospect of Home Gardening Industry in China

YU Ze-qun1，WANG Zi-meng1，L Xiu-li2

（1.Shanghai Gardening-Landscaping Construction Co.，Ltd.，Shanghai 200335;2.Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning，Shanghai 200031）

Abstract The concept of home gardening，the development history of home gardening in China，and four types of home gardening： garden gardening，roof gardening，balcony gardening and indoor gardening were introduced.The characteristics of domestic horticulture industry in China at present from the aspects of plant varieties was expounded.The prospect of home gardening industry was analyzed，including the prediction of industrial scale and the challenges faced by industrial development，and finally relevant development countermeasures and suggestions were put forward.

Key words Home gardening;Development history;Industry pattern;Prospect prediction

21世紀(jì)以來，我國的城市化水平穩(wěn)步提高，大量人口涌入城市，國家統(tǒng)計局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)顯示，2019年我國城鎮(zhèn)常住人口達(dá)到8.48億，占總?cè)丝诘?0.60%［1］。（剩余6826字）