我國(guó)流域管理中存在的問(wèn)題及解決對(duì)策

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摘要為了提高我國(guó)流域管理能力，完善流域管理體系，進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)，針對(duì)目前我國(guó)的流域系統(tǒng)管理現(xiàn)狀、流域水資源與水環(huán)境及體制機(jī)制等方面存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了分析和歸納總結(jié)，提出了合理有效的解決對(duì)策，以期為流域管理建設(shè)提供借鑒。

關(guān)鍵詞流域管理;水資源與水環(huán)境;對(duì)策

中圖分類號(hào)X171.4文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A

文章編號(hào)0517-6611（2022）13-0204-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.13.054

Problems and Countermeasures in Watershed Management in China

CAO Rui，JIA Sheng-hai，KOU Rui et al（College of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering， Gansu Agricultural University， Lanzhou， Gansu 730070）

AbstractIn order to improve China’s watershed management capacity， improve the watershed management system and further strengthen the construction of ecological civilization， the problems existing in the current situation of China’s watershed system management， watershed water resources and water environment， system and mechanism were analyzed and summarized， and  reasonable and effective countermeasures were put forward， in order to provide reference for watershed management and construction.

Key wordsWatershed management;Water resources and water environment;Countermeasure

流域的含義是地表水與地下水水分線的集水區(qū)域，所以又稱“集水區(qū)”[1]。（剩余6639字）