髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)治療老年股骨頸骨折的臨床效果觀察

打開文本圖片集

【摘要】目的：探討在股骨頸骨折老年患者治療中應(yīng)用髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的價(jià)值。方法：選取2021年2月—2023年2月在醫(yī)院行髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的63例股骨頸骨折老年患者為試驗(yàn)對(duì)象，將30例行半髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)患者設(shè)為對(duì)照組，另外將33例行全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)患者設(shè)為觀察組，比較兩組治療有效性。結(jié)果：治療后，兩組髖關(guān)節(jié)功能評(píng)分無明顯差異（P>0.05）；觀察組手術(shù)時(shí)間及術(shù)后下地時(shí)間均長(zhǎng)于對(duì)照組，術(shù)中出血量多于對(duì)照組，住院時(shí)間短于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)；股骨頸骨折；老年；髖關(guān)節(jié)功能；手術(shù)指標(biāo)；并發(fā)癥

Clinical efficacy observation of hip replacement in the treatment of elderly femoral neck fracture

LIU Shuo

Department of Orthopedics， Jinchang People’s Hospital， Jinchang， Gansu 737100， China

【Abstract】Objective：To investigate the value of hip replacement in the treatment of senile patients with femoral neck fracture. Methods：63 elderly patients with femoral neck fracture who underwent hip replacement in the hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the experimental subjects.30 patients who underwent hemiarthroplasty were set as the control group，and 33 patients who underwent total hip replacement were set as the observation group.The treatment effectiveness of the two groups was compared. Results：After treatment，there was no significant difference in hip joint function scores between the two groups （P>0.05）；The surgical time and postoperative ground time in the observation group were longer than those in the control group，the intraoperative bleeding volume was higher than that in the control group，and the hospital stay was shorter than that in the control group （P

【Key Words】Hip replacement； Femoral neck fracture； Old age； Hip function； Surgical indexes； Complication

股骨頸骨折屬于臨床上常見骨折類型，老年人為主要患病群體，以髖部腫脹、畸形、疼痛等為主要癥狀，大多是由于骨質(zhì)疏松而導(dǎo)致機(jī)體骨質(zhì)量下降，一旦受到外力影響后，導(dǎo)致骨折發(fā)生，影響到患者正常生活，故而及時(shí)予以有效治療顯得至關(guān)重要[1-2]。（剩余4395字）