新生兒早期保健護(hù)理對妊娠期糖尿病產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后并發(fā)癥及新生兒預(yù)后的影響

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【摘要】目的：探討新生兒早期保健護(hù)理對妊娠期糖尿病患者產(chǎn)后并發(fā)癥及新生兒預(yù)后的影響。方法：選擇70例妊娠期糖尿病患者，以不同干預(yù)方案為分組依據(jù)，每組35例。對照組與研究組患者分別行常規(guī)保健與新生兒早期保健護(hù)理。比較兩組護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果：研究組新生兒低血糖、巨大兒與窒息發(fā)生率略低于對照組，但兩組相比無差異性（P>0.05）；研究組新生兒出生后不同時刻血糖水平均較對照組高（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】新生兒早期保健護(hù)理；妊娠期糖尿病；新生兒低血糖

Influence of early neonatal health care on postpartum complications and neonatal prognosis of pregnant women with diabetes

GU Jinli

Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University， Nantong， Jiangsu 226018， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the influence of early neonatal health nursing on postpartum complications and neonatal prognosis of patients with gestational diabetes.Methods：70 patients with gestational diabetes were selected and divided into groups according to different intervention schemes，with 35 cases in each group.The control group and the study group patients received routine health nursing and early neonatal health nursing，respectively.The nursing effects between the two groups were compared.Results：The incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia，macrosomia and asphyxia in the study group was slightly lower than that in the control group，but there was no difference between the two groups （P>0.05）；The blood sugar levels of newborns in the study group were higher than those in the control group at different times after birth （P

【Key？Words】Early neonatal health nursing； Gestational diabetes； Neonatal hypoglycemia

妊娠期糖尿?。℅DM）是妊娠期的特有疾病，患者血糖水平控制效果直接關(guān)系著妊娠結(jié)局，盡管臨床上常通過用藥、飲食及運動療法等盡可能將血糖水平控制在理想范圍以減少母嬰并發(fā)癥，改善妊娠結(jié)局，但GDM患者產(chǎn)后并發(fā)癥及新生兒不良預(yù)后的發(fā)生風(fēng)險仍高于正常產(chǎn)婦[1]。（剩余4587字）