健康教育對孕婦產前檢查及妊娠結局的影響探究

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【摘要】目的：探究并評價健康教育對孕婦產前檢查及妊娠結局的影響。方法：選擇我院收治的孕產婦進行分析，共計112例，以不同護理方法分組，分為對照組及觀察組兩組，對照組56例，實施常規(guī)護理；觀察組56例，實施健康教育；觀察并記錄兩組孕產婦的產前檢查及妊娠結局，有效評價兩種護理方法的應用效果。結果：觀察組產前檢查總依從率為91.07%，對照組產前檢查總依從率為76.79%，對比兩組孕產婦產前檢查依從性，觀察組顯著優(yōu)于對照組，差異具有統(tǒng)計學意義（P0.05）；觀察組早產發(fā)生率為3.57%，對照組早產發(fā)生率為14.29%，觀察組早產發(fā)生率低于對照組，差異具有統(tǒng)計學意義（P

【關鍵詞】健康教育；孕婦；產前檢查；妊娠結局

Effect of health education on prenatal examination and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women

XUE Li

Reproductive Health Service Center of Ansai District， Yan’an， Shaanxi 717400， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore and evaluate the effect of health education on prenatal examination and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women. Methods： 112 cases of pregnant women treated in our hospital were analyzed. They were divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods. 56 cases in the control group were given routine nursing. 56 cases in the observation group received health education. Observe and record the prenatal examination and pregnancy outcome of the two groups of pregnant women， and effectively evaluate the application effect of the two nursing methods. Results： The total compliance rate of prenatal examination in the observation group was 91.07% and that in the control group was 76.79%. Compared with the compliance of prenatal examination in the two groups， the observation group was significantly better than the control group， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. The incidence of preterm birth in the observation group was 3.57%， and that in the control group was 14.29%. The incidence of preterm birth in the observation group was lower than that in the control group（P

【Key Words】Health education； Pregnant woman； Prenatal examination； Pregnancy outcome

隨著經濟的快速發(fā)展，人們的生活水平不斷提高，其健康意識也隨之加深，不僅追求更高的生活質量，而且也更加注重自身的身心健康，有越來越多孕產婦關注產前檢查，了解孕期情況，減少不良妊娠，改善妊娠結局[1]。（剩余4264字）