計(jì)劃性護(hù)理對老年呼吸衰竭患者自我防護(hù)意識及負(fù)面情緒的影響

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【摘要】目的：探討計(jì)劃性護(hù)理對老年呼吸衰竭患者自我防護(hù)意識及負(fù)面情緒的影響。方法：選取我院2020年1月—2022年1月收治72例老年呼吸衰竭患者，隨機(jī)分為觀察組和對照組，每組36例，其中對照組給予常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組在常規(guī)護(hù)理基礎(chǔ)上給予計(jì)劃性護(hù)理干預(yù)，對比兩組患者自我防護(hù)意識及負(fù)面情緒。結(jié)果：觀察組患者的危險(xiǎn)因素控制、生活照顧、日常用藥、呼吸道照顧等自我防護(hù)意識評分均高于對照組相應(yīng)指標(biāo)評分（P0.05），干預(yù)后兩組患者的SAS、SDS評分均降低，并且觀察組患者的SAS、SDS評分降低幅度大于對照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】計(jì)劃性護(hù)理；呼吸衰竭；老年；自我防護(hù)意識；負(fù)面情緒

Influence of planned nursing on self-protection awareness and negative emotions in elderly patients with respiratory failure

FU Yu

Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Nanjing， Jiangsu 210000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the effect of planned nursing on self-protection awareness and negative emotions in elderly patients with respiratory failure. Methods： A total of 72 elderly patients with respiratory failure who were admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group， with 36 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing， and the observation group was given planned nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The selfprotection awareness and negative emotions of the two groups were compared. Results： The scores of self-protection awareness， such as risk factor control， life care， daily medication， and respiratory care， in the observation group were higher than those in the control group（P0.05）. After the intervention， the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were decreased， and the decrease of the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group was greater than that of the control group（P

【Key Words】Planned nursing； Respiratory failure； Elderly； Self-protection awareness； Negative emotions

呼吸衰竭是常見的呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病，主要原因?yàn)榉尾炕蛑夤茴惣膊⊥夤δ苷系K，導(dǎo)致氧氣供應(yīng)不足、CO2潴留影響氣體交換[1-2]。（剩余3239字）