果園枝條粉碎機(jī)的研究現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策

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摘要 果園枝條粉碎機(jī)是實(shí)現(xiàn)果園全程機(jī)械化的關(guān)鍵機(jī)具，對果樹枝條資源化利用以及生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)有著重要意義。簡述了國內(nèi)外枝條粉碎機(jī)的研究現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展，分析了我國果園枝條粉碎機(jī)發(fā)展中存在的問題，提出果園枝條粉碎機(jī)的發(fā)展對策及建議，為果園枝條粉碎機(jī)的發(fā)展提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞 果園;枝條粉碎機(jī)械;現(xiàn)狀;發(fā)展

中圖分類號 S 22  文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼 A

文章編號 0517-6611（2022）16-0148-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.16.038

開放科學(xué)（資源服務(wù)）標(biāo)識碼（OSID）：

Research Status and Development Countermeasures of Orchard Branch Crusher

HE Lei1，2， WANG Qiang2， ZHOU Yan1 et al

（1.Mechanical Equipment Research Institute of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Sciences，Shihezi，Xinjiang 832000;2.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering，Shihezi University，Shihezi，Xinjiang 832000）

Abstract Orchard branch crusher is the key equipment to realize the whole process mechanization of orchard.It is of great significance to the resource utilization of fruit tree branches and the protection of ecological environment.This paper briefly described the research status and development of branch crusher at home and abroad， analyzed the problems existing in the development of orchard branch crusher in China， and put forward the development countermeasures and suggestions of orchard branch crusher， so as to provide reference for the development of orchard branch crusher.

Key words Orchards;Branch crushing machinery;Present situation;Development

我國果園種植面積約有1 116.8萬hm2[1]，每年因修剪和更新?lián)Q代而產(chǎn)生的廢棄枝條最高可達(dá)800萬t[2]。（剩余5798字）