水中多環(huán)芳烴檢測方法及相關(guān)國內(nèi)外標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分析

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【摘要】由于多環(huán)芳烴屬于致癌物質(zhì)，會對人體產(chǎn)生危害，所以作為環(huán)境監(jiān)測部門應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對水體中多環(huán)芳烴的檢測。本文概述了多環(huán)芳烴檢測方法，梳理了與水中多環(huán)芳烴檢測相關(guān)的國內(nèi)外標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并對國內(nèi)外標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中多環(huán)芳烴的檢測方法進(jìn)行了比對分析，為從事水體監(jiān)測等工作的人員提供指導(dǎo)依據(jù)。

【關(guān)鍵詞】多環(huán)芳烴；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比對；環(huán)境監(jiān)測

【DOI編碼】10.3969/j.issn.1674-4977.2023.02.007

Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Water and Analysis of Relevant Domestic and Foreign Standards

LUO Min，ZHU Linlin

（Liaoning Shenyang Environmental Monitoring Centre，Shenyang 110015，China）

Abstract：As polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons（PAHs）are carcinogens， they will be harmful to human health，so the environmental monitoring department should strengthen the detection of PAHs in water bodies. This paper summarizes the detection methods of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons，sorts out the domestic and foreign standards related to the detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water，compares and analyzes the detection methods of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in domestic and foreign standards，and provides guidance for personnel engaged in water monitoring.

Key words：polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons；standard comparison；environmental monitoring

1多環(huán)芳烴概述

多環(huán)芳烴（Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons，PAHs）是在煤炭、石油、汽油、垃圾、煙草、木材等工業(yè)生產(chǎn)過程中產(chǎn)生的一種由兩個以上苯環(huán)以稠環(huán)形式相連的有機(jī)污染物。（剩余3187字）