急診護(hù)理對(duì)腫瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者的效果觀察

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【摘要】目的：探究急診護(hù)理在腫瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者中的應(yīng)用效果。方法：將近兩年（2020年11月—2022年10月）本醫(yī)院急診收治的腫瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者，選取52例進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)抽樣并隨機(jī)分組。其中探究組采用急診護(hù)理，參照組采用基礎(chǔ)護(hù)理，對(duì)比兩組止血效果以及護(hù)理滿意度等護(hù)理效果指標(biāo)。結(jié)果：兩組患者入組前各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)無(wú)顯著差異（P>0.05），而經(jīng)過(guò)兩種不同模式的護(hù)理后，探究組患者止血成功時(shí)間較參照組更短，探究組患者HAMA焦慮評(píng)分與HAMD抑郁評(píng)分較參照組更低，探究組患者對(duì)于護(hù)理的依從度（92.31%）與綜合滿意度（88.46%）比參照組（80.77%與73.08%）更高（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】急診護(hù)理；腫瘤；急性上消化道出血

Observation on the effect of emergency nursing on patients with tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

JI Guangxia

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University， Dalian， Liaoning 116000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the application effect of emergency nursing in patients with tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage.Methods：52 cases of tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage admitted to our hospital in emergency department in the past two years （from November 2020 to October 2022） were systematically sampled and randomly divided into groups.Among them，emergency nursing was used in the inquiry group and basic nursing was used in the reference group，hemostatic effect and nursing satisfaction and other nursing effect indexes were compared between the two groups.Results：There was no significant difference in all indexes between the two groups before admission（P>0.05），and after two different modes of nursing，the successful time of hemostasis in the inquiry group was shorter than that in the reference group，the HAMA anxiety score and HAMD depression score in the inquiry group were lower than those in the reference group，the nursing compliance （92.31%） and comprehensive satisfaction（88.46%） in the inquiry group were higher than those in the reference group （80.77% and 73.08%）（P

【Key Words】Emergency nursing； Tumor； Acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

上消化道出血癥狀一般由兩部分組成：1.通過(guò)口腔排出的，即嘔血；2.經(jīng)過(guò)腸道排出，即黑便。（剩余4000字）