舒適護(hù)理在老年慢性阻塞性肺氣腫護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用

打開文本圖片集

【摘要】目的：分析舒適護(hù)理在老年慢阻肺護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用效果。方法：將我院2021年5月—2022年5月收治的82例慢阻肺老年患者按隨機(jī)排列表法分成兩個(gè)組別，實(shí)際有效調(diào)查人數(shù)為常規(guī)組（行常規(guī)護(hù)理）40例與舒適組（行舒適護(hù)理）42例，比較兩組患者的康復(fù)情況與生活質(zhì)量。結(jié)果：舒適組與常規(guī)組的并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率分別是4.76%與20.00%，復(fù)發(fā)率分別是9.52%與32.50%，舒適組患者的并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率、復(fù)發(fā)率以及住院時(shí)間均低于常規(guī)組（P0.05）；護(hù)理后，舒適組患者這四個(gè)方面的生活質(zhì)量評(píng)分均高于常規(guī)組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】老年；慢性阻塞性肺氣腫；舒適護(hù)理；康復(fù)情況；生活質(zhì)量；并發(fā)癥；復(fù)發(fā)率

Application of comfort nursing in elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema

YU Shenyan， HE Jie

Shanghai Yangpu District Central Hospital（Yangpu Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University）， Shanghai 200090， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the application effect of comfort nursing in elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema. Methods： 82 elderly patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to May 2022 were divided into two groups according to the method of random arrangement table. The actual effective survey number was 40 cases in the conventional group （routine nursing） and 42 cases in the comfort group （comfort nursing）. The rehabilitation and quality of life of the patients in the two groups were compared. Results：The complication rate of the comfort group and the conventional group were 4.76% and 20.00% respectively，and the recurrence rate was 9.52% and 32.50% respectively.The complication rate，recurrence rate and hospitalization time of the comfort group were lower than those of the conventional group（P0.05）；After nursing，the quality of life scores in these four aspects of the comfort group were higher than those of the conventional group（P

【Key Words】Old age； Chronic obstructive emphysema； Comfort nursing； Rehabilitation； Quality of life； Complication； Recurernce rate

慢性阻塞性肺氣腫是由于人體肺泡出現(xiàn)損傷所引起的肺容積增大現(xiàn)象，患者早期基本沒有癥狀，所以難以被發(fā)現(xiàn)，疾病發(fā)展一段時(shí)間后，患者可能出現(xiàn)咳嗽、氣促等不適癥狀，在運(yùn)動(dòng)過后尤為明顯[1]。（剩余3795字）