缺氧缺血性腦病新生兒接受系統(tǒng)化護理干預(yù)對降低并發(fā)癥的作用

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【摘要】目的：觀察系統(tǒng)化護理干預(yù)用于缺氧缺血性腦病新生兒中的護理效果。方法：共選擇72例缺氧缺血性腦病新生兒，就診時間為2019年7月—2021年7月，分組方式為隨機，分成對照和觀察兩組，每組各36例。常規(guī)干預(yù)法用于對照組，系統(tǒng)化護理干預(yù)法用于觀察組。結(jié)果：觀察組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對照組，運動功能及智力發(fā)育評分高于對照組，體質(zhì)量及身高比對照組高，Gesell評分高于對照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】系統(tǒng)化護理干預(yù)；缺氧缺血性腦病新生兒；并發(fā)癥；運動功能；智力發(fā)育

The effect of systematic nursing intervention on the reduction of complications in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

ZHU Shanshan Department of Neonatology，Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Baoan District，Shenzhen， Shenzhen， Guangdong 518133， China

【Abstract】Objective： To observe the effect of systematic nursing intervention in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Methods： A total of 72 neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy were selected. The visit time was from July 2019 to July 2021. The grouping method was random and they were divided into control group and observation group， with 36 cases in each group. The conventional intervention method was used in the control group， and the systematic nursing intervention method was used in the observation group.Results： The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group，the motor function and intellectual development scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group，the body quality and height in the observation group were higher than those in the control group， and the Gesell scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group（P

【Key Words】Systematic nursing intervention； Neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy； Complications； Motor function； Intellectual development

在新生兒群體中，缺氧缺血性腦病是最為嚴重的一種疾病，引發(fā)該種疾病的原因與羊水污染、圍生期窒息、存在合并癥有直接關(guān)系，從而引發(fā)腦血流及缺氧減少或暫停，對新生兒及胎兒會造成極大的腦損傷，屬于新生兒中的一種嚴重并發(fā)癥。（剩余3997字）