國內(nèi)外木薯機(jī)械化種收裝備研究現(xiàn)狀與展望

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摘 要：木薯生產(chǎn)機(jī)械化程度低是制約我國木薯產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸之一。種植機(jī)械和收獲機(jī)械是木薯生產(chǎn)機(jī)械化發(fā)展中需要解決的兩大技術(shù)難題。鑒于木薯生產(chǎn)機(jī)械化實(shí)現(xiàn)的迫切需要，重點(diǎn)闡述了木薯種植和收獲現(xiàn)有的機(jī)械裝備及其關(guān)鍵部件的研究進(jìn)展，并對木薯種植機(jī)與收獲機(jī)的進(jìn)一步研究做出展望，以期為木薯產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞：木薯;生產(chǎn)機(jī)械化;種植;收獲

中圖分類號：S233  文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A  文章編號：2095-1795（2022）02-0010-07

DOI：10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.02.002

Research Status and Prospect of Cassava Mechanized Planting and Harvesting Equipment at Home and Abroad

CHEN Lintao，MOU Xiangwei，XUE Junxiang，PENG Zhujing，LIU Wenjie

（Teachers College for Vocational and Technical Education，Guangxi Normal University，

Guilin Guangxi 541004，China）

Abstract：Low mechanization of cassava production is one of bottlenecks restricting development of cassava industry in China.Planting machinery and harvesting machinery are two major technical problems to be solved in development of cassava production mechanization.In view of urgent need to realize mechanization of cassava production，research status of existing mechanical equipment and its key components for cassava planting and harvesting were expounded，and further research of cassava planter and harvester was prospected in order to provide reference for development of cassava industry.

Keywords： cassava，production mechanization，plant，harvest

0 引言

木薯也稱樹薯，呈灌木狀，莖稈直立，木質(zhì)，高2～5 m，莖稈下有塊狀根，塊根富含纖維和淀粉。（剩余13185字）