醫(yī)學(xué)生家庭與老年長(zhǎng)輩居住方式對(duì)其養(yǎng)老倫理認(rèn)知的影響
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〔摘要〕目的 了解醫(yī)學(xué)生家庭與老年長(zhǎng)輩居住方式對(duì)其養(yǎng)老倫理認(rèn)知的影響,為制定提高醫(yī)學(xué)生養(yǎng)老倫理水平的措施提供參考。方法 通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)法和專家咨詢等自行編制養(yǎng)老倫理認(rèn)知問(wèn)卷,并制作問(wèn)卷星對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查。采用spss17.0統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件分析資料,計(jì)量資料組間比較采用方差分析。結(jié)果 有老年長(zhǎng)輩同住家庭與未同住老年人的居住距離、無(wú)老年長(zhǎng)輩同住家庭與未同住老年人的居住距離和照護(hù)頻次對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)生養(yǎng)老倫理認(rèn)知的影響具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P
〔關(guān)鍵詞〕醫(yī)學(xué)生;家庭;老年長(zhǎng)輩;居住方式;養(yǎng)老倫理認(rèn)知
〔中圖分類號(hào)〕R-052 〔文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼〕A 〔文章編號(hào)〕1001-8565(2024)12-1478-06
DOI: 10. 12026/j. issn. 1001-8565. 2024. 12. 17
*基金項(xiàng)目:重慶市科技局基金項(xiàng)目“基于全生命周期的重點(diǎn)健康閉環(huán)管理研究”(cstc202ljsyi-zzysbAX0066)
The influence of medical students’ family and elderly elders’ living styles on their ethical cognition of elderly care
LIU Yanyi, PU Chuan
(School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401331, China)
Abstract: Objective:To understand the influence of medical students’ family and elderly elders’ living styles on their ethical cognition of elderly care, providing references for formulating measures to improve the ethical level of medical students’ elderly care.Methods:A self-designed questionnaire on ethical cognition of elderly care was compiled through literature review and expert consultation, and SoJump was created to survey medical students in school. The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 statistical software, and analysis of variance was used to compare the quantitative data between groups.Results:The living distance between elderly people living with their families and elderly people who do not live with them, as well as the living distance and care frequency between families without elderly elders living together and elderly people who do not live together, had a statistically significant impact on the ethical cognition of elderly care among medical students in school (P
Keywords: medical student; family; elderly elder; living style; ethical cognition of elderly care
中國(guó)進(jìn)入老齡化社會(huì)20余年來(lái),日益呈現(xiàn)規(guī)模大、速度快、高齡化、未富先老、老年撫養(yǎng)比上升快等老齡化趨勢(shì)[1]。(剩余9374字)