古茶樹(shù)體內(nèi)的寄生蟲(chóng)——金針蟲(chóng)

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摘要：金針蟲(chóng)是叩甲幼蟲(chóng)的通稱(chēng)，廣泛分布于世界各地，為害農(nóng)作物、林木、中藥材、牧草等，是一類(lèi)重要的害蟲(chóng)。文章報(bào)道了金針蟲(chóng)在云南無(wú)量山為害古茶樹(shù)的案例，介紹了金針蟲(chóng)的形態(tài)特征、為害及生活習(xí)性、防治措施等內(nèi)容，供廣大茶樹(shù)植保工作者和茶農(nóng)參考。

關(guān)鍵詞：古茶樹(shù);金針蟲(chóng);形態(tài)特征;生活習(xí)性;防治方法

The Parasite in the Ancient Tea Trees——Wireworm

GE Yang， CHEN Xuan， MAO Zhiyao， ZHOU Wenwu*

Institute of Insect Science， Zhejiang University/Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects，

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs， Hangzhou 310058， China

Abstract： Wireworms are the larvae of various click beetles. They are important pests worldwide which damage crops， trees， Chinese medicinal herb， grass， etc. Here we reported the damage of the ancient tea trees by wireworms in Wuliangshan mountain， and described the wireworms' morphological characteristics， the living habits and hazards， prevention and control measures， which would provide a reference for the tea protection and farmers.

Keywords： ancient tea trees， wireworm， morphology， living habits， control measures

古茶樹(shù)是我國(guó)重要的自然資源，也是部分西南地區(qū)茶農(nóng)的重要經(jīng)濟(jì)收入來(lái)源。（剩余2998字）