茶園害蟲(chóng)物理防治技術(shù)的應(yīng)用與發(fā)展
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摘要:物理防治技術(shù)是茶樹(shù)害蟲(chóng)綜合防控的重要組成部分。文章總結(jié)了茶園害蟲(chóng)防治中常見(jiàn)物理防治技術(shù)的種類和應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀,分析了技術(shù)存在的缺陷和發(fā)展趨勢(shì),以期為我國(guó)茶園害蟲(chóng)的物理防治技術(shù)研發(fā)和改進(jìn)提供參考。
關(guān)鍵詞:茶樹(shù)害蟲(chóng);物理防治;誘蟲(chóng)板;殺蟲(chóng)燈;現(xiàn)狀;發(fā)展趨勢(shì)
Application and Development of Physical
Control Technology of Tea Garden Pests
BIAN Lei
Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China
Abstract: Physical control technology is an important part of the comprehensive control of tea pests. This paper summarized the types and status quo of common physical control technologies in tea pest control, and analyzed the defects and development trends of the technologies, in order to provide reference for the research and development and improvement of physical control technologies for tea pests in China.
Keywords: tea pests, physical control, insect trap board, insecticidal lamp, status quo, development trend
隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,以及國(guó)家對(duì)環(huán)境、食品安全問(wèn)題的重視,茶園害蟲(chóng)治理開(kāi)始由化學(xué)防治轉(zhuǎn)向綜合綠色防控[1],化學(xué)農(nóng)藥減施已是世界共識(shí)[2],實(shí)施綠色防控的茶園面積持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),作為綠色防控的重要組成部分,物理防治在茶樹(shù)害蟲(chóng)的防治中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。(剩余13029字)