創(chuàng)傷性脊柱后凸畸形治療中后路脊椎V型截骨術的應用效果分析

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【摘要】目的：分析對創(chuàng)傷性脊柱后凸畸形患者予以后路脊椎V型截骨術治療的效果。方法：分析對象選擇于2012年10月—2022年10月就診于我院的46例創(chuàng)傷性脊柱后凸畸形患者，23例予以后路脊椎V型截骨術治療者納入研究組，23例予以常規(guī)手術者納入對照組，對比和分析治療效果。結果：與對照組Cobb角（18.40±2.48）°對比，研究組術后Cobb角（9.47±1.36）°明顯較佳（P0.05）；與對照組對比（65.15±11.75）分、（69.65±10.28）分、（63.75±11.35）分、（68.57±12.66）分，研究組治療后生活質量（社會、物質狀態(tài)、軀體、心理4項功能）（81.87±11.23）分、（80.27±10.32）分、（81.96±11.25）分、（82.72±13.33）分明顯較佳（P

【關鍵詞】后路脊椎V型截骨術；創(chuàng)傷性脊柱后凸畸形；并發(fā)癥；生活質量

Application effect analysis of posterior spine V-osteotomy in the treatment of traumatic kyphosis

LIU Zhijie

Department of Orthopedics， the First People’s Hospital of Baiyin， Gansu Province， Baiyin， Gansu 730900， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the effect of posterior spine V-osteotomy in patients with traumatic kyphosis. Methods： The analysis objects were selected from 46 patients with traumatic kyphosis treated in our hospital from October 2012 to October 2022， 23 patients who received posterior spine V-osteotomy were included in the study group， and 23 patients who received conventional surgery were included in the control group. The therapeutic effects were compared and analyzed. Results： Compared with the control group （18.40±2.48） °， the Cobb Angle of the study group （9.47±1.36） ° was better than that of the control group （P0.05）； Compared with the control group （65.15±11.75） points， （69.65±10.28） points， （63.75±11.35） points， （68.57±12.66） points， The quality of life （social， physical， physical and psychological functions） after treatment was significantly better （81.87±11.23） points， （80.27±10.32） points， （81.96±11.25） points and （82.72±13.33） points （P

【Key Words】Posterior spine V-osteotomy； Traumatic kyphosis； Complications； Quality of life

在臨床上創(chuàng)傷性脊柱后凸畸形為一種發(fā)病率較高的骨科疾病，因脊椎受創(chuàng)治療徹底或治療延遲而導致后凸畸形、脊椎固定不良而致病[1]。（剩余4013字）