健康行為整合理論指導(dǎo)下護(hù)理干預(yù)在妊娠期糖尿病中的干預(yù)效果分析

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【摘要】目的：健康行為整合理論指導(dǎo)下護(hù)理干預(yù)在妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）中的干預(yù)效果。方法：選取2020年7月—2021年7月我院定期產(chǎn)檢的GDM患者236例，依據(jù)簡(jiǎn)單隨機(jī)化法，將這些孕婦分成觀察組與對(duì)照組，各118例。對(duì)照組給予常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組給予健康行為整合理論指導(dǎo)下護(hù)理干預(yù) 。結(jié)果：觀察組自我健康管理如飲食控制、規(guī)律鍛煉、血糖監(jiān)測(cè)、遵醫(yī)囑用藥、足部護(hù)理等評(píng)分均高于對(duì)照組，各項(xiàng)護(hù)理效果均好于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】健康行為整合理論；自我管理能力；妊娠；糖尿??；妊娠結(jié)局

Effect analysis of nursing intervention in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus （GDM） under the guidance of health behavior integration theory

HAN Li

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology， The Third People’s Hospital of Yangquan， Shanxi， Yangquan， Shanxi 045000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To study the effect of nursing intervention in gestational diabetes mellitus （GDM） under the guidance of health behavior integration theory. Methods： From July 2020 to July 2021， 236 cases of GDM patients who underwent regular prenatal examination in our hospital were selected.According to simple randomization method，these pregnant women were divided into observation group and control group，with 118 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group was given nursing intervention under the guidance of health behavior integration theory. Results： The scores of self-health management such as diet control，regular exercise，blood glucose monitoring，medication follow the doctor’s advice and foot nursing in the observation group were higher than those in the control group，and the nursing effects were better than those in the control group（P

【Key Words】Health behavior integration theory； Self-management ability； Pregnancy； Diabetes； Pregnancy outcome

妊娠期糖尿?。℅DM）是妊娠期特有的疾病，在妊娠期間發(fā)生的糖代謝異?，F(xiàn)象，出現(xiàn)高血糖的一種特殊糖尿病類型，有學(xué)者認(rèn)為患者可能在妊娠前就具有陰性糖尿病癥狀，只是血糖檢測(cè)處于正常值，或者患者妊娠前就存在高血糖，平時(shí)未監(jiān)測(cè)。（剩余3266字）