我國(guó)二十四節(jié)氣的氣候特點(diǎn)淺析

摘要 二十四節(jié)氣是一年中時(shí)節(jié)、氣候、物候的規(guī)律變化所形成的知識(shí)體系，其不僅具有歷法意義，還是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要載體。以節(jié)氣為尺度，依據(jù)1991—2021年氣象數(shù)據(jù)，梳理了節(jié)氣場(chǎng)景下我國(guó)天氣、氣候的主要特征，以期為更好地開展二十四節(jié)氣的研究提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞 節(jié)氣；氣候；季節(jié)變化

中圖分類號(hào)：P463 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：B 文章編號(hào)：2095–3305（2022）10–0081–03

Analysis of the Climate Characteristics of the 24 Solar Terms in China

YANG Meimei et al （Beijing Tianyi Technology Co.， Ltd， Beijing 100081）

Abstract The 24 solar terms are a knowledge system formed by the regular changes of seasons， climate and phenology in a year. They are not only of calendar significance， but also an important carrier of Chinese traditional culture. Based on the meteorological data from 1991 to 2021， the main features of weather and climate in China under the solar term scenario are sorted out in order to provide reference for better research on the 24 solar terms.

Key words Solar terms; Climate; Seasonal variation

1 立春

立春，為二十四節(jié)氣之首。（剩余5067字）