臨床血小板輸注無效的影響原因分析
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【摘要】目的:分析對血液系統(tǒng)疾病患者輸注血小板后無效的原因。方法:抽取2020年1月—2022年1月期間在長春市某醫(yī)院接受治療并輸注血小板的血液系統(tǒng)疾病患者74例,從抗體強度以及患者基本資料、輸血情況等角度分析患者血小板輸注無效的原因。結(jié)果:經(jīng)單因素分析結(jié)果顯示患者血小板抗體陽性、抗體強度以及體重、感染、脾腫大、輸血的次數(shù)、伴有活動性出血以及治療性輸血是血小板輸注無效的相關(guān)影響因素(P
【關(guān)鍵詞】血小板輸注;無效;血液系統(tǒng)疾?。辉蚍治?/p>
Analysis of the causes of ineffective in clinical platelet transfusion
FENG Wenfang
Changchun Central Blood Station, Changchun, Jilin 130000, China
【Abstract】Objective: To analyze the causes of ineffective platelet transfusion in patients with hematological diseases. Methods: From January 2020 to January 2022,74 patients with blood system diseases who received treatment and platelet transfusion in a hospital in Changchun were selected.The causes of ineffective platelet transfusion were analyzed from the aspects of antibody intensity,basic information of patients and blood transfusion. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that platelet antibody positivity,antibody intensity and body weight,infection,splenomegaly,times of blood transfusion,active bleeding and therapeutic blood transfusion were the related influencing factors of platelet transfusion refractoriness (P
【Key?Words】Platelet transfusion; Invalid; Hematological diseases; Cause analysis
對于血液系統(tǒng)疾病患者而言,輸注血小板是改善其臨床癥狀、維持生命體征平穩(wěn)的重要治療舉措之一,血液系統(tǒng)疾病患者由于血小板減少,容易出現(xiàn)出血的情況,因此,需要及時給予預(yù)防性或是以治療性為目的補充血小板治療[1]。(剩余3994字)