商洛五味子人工栽培管理中存在的問題與解決措施

摘 要：五味子是商洛地區(qū)重要的中藥材，而人工栽培的五味子易發(fā)生病蟲害。該文分析了商洛五味子人工栽培管理中存在的問題，如盲目選種、土壤選擇與處理不當(dāng)、科學(xué)管理水平較低等，并提出了改變觀念、科學(xué)選用種苗、持續(xù)開展技術(shù)培訓(xùn)等相應(yīng)的解決措施，以期為商洛五味子獲得高產(chǎn)、優(yōu)質(zhì)提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞：五味子;病蟲害防治;問題;解決措施;商洛市

中圖分類號 S435.67 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼 A 文章編號 1007-7731（2022）02-0043-02

Abstract： Schisandra is an important Chinese medicinal material in Shangluo area， and artificially cultivated Schisandra is prone to pests and diseases. This article analyzes the problems in the prevention and control of Shangluo Schisandra disease， such as blind selection of seeds， improper soil selection and treatment， low level of scientific management， and proposes corresponding solutions，including scientific selection of seedlings， change of concepts， continuous technical training，in order to provide reference for Shangluo Schisandra to obtain high yield and high quality.

Key words： Schisandra; Prevention and control of diseases and pests; Problems; Solutions; Shangluo City

北五味子主產(chǎn)我國東北地區(qū)，習(xí)稱遼五味子。（剩余3243字）