盆底肌功能訓練對女性性功能影響的系統(tǒng)評價和Meta分析

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Effect of pelvic floor muscle training on female sexual function：a systematic review and Meta-analysis

AI Beifang，ZHU Shening，XIE Renting，HAN Fengfeng，REN Chongjia

School of Nursing，Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine，Shanxi 030619 China

Corresponding AuthorZHU Shening，E-mail：[email protected]

AbstractObjective：The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor muscle training（PFMT） on female sexual function and to conduct a Meta-analysis of available evidence.Methods：The randomized controlled trials with PFMT as the main intervention were retrieval from CBM，CNKI，WanFang Database，VIP，MedLine，the Cochrane Library，Web of Science，and guide network.The retrieval time was from the inception to November 2022.Two independent researchers screened the archives，extracted the data and evaluated the bias risk of selected articles with the Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions.The data were analyzed using the RevMan 5.4.Results：PFMT had statistical difference in improving the total score of female sexual function（WMD=1.90，95%CI 0.77-3.04，P<0.05）.The application of PFMT was better than the control group in improving female sexual arousal（P<0.05），orgasm（P<0.05），sexual satisfaction（P<0.05） and dyspareunia（P<0.05），there was no significant difference in female libido （P=0.13）.The impact on vaginal wetness cannot be analyzed.Conclusion：Current evidence shows that PFMT can improve female sexual function from many aspects.

Keywordspelvic floor muscle training;female;sexual function;randomized controlled trial;systematic review;Meta-analysis;evidence-based nursing

摘要目的：系統(tǒng)評價盆底肌功能訓練（PFMT）對女性性功能的影響，并對現(xiàn)有證據(jù)進行Meta分析。（剩余12019字）