社區(qū)輕度認知功能障礙病人運動干預的最佳證據(jù)總結

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Evidence summary of exercise intervention for patients with mild cognitive impairment in community

ZHANG Hongxia，ZHAO Yue，YU Xingli，YOU Tongyang，CHENG Jie，ZOU Yuting，ZHANG Daiying

School of Nursing，Southwest Medical University，Sichuan 646000 China

Corresponding AuthorZHANG Daiying，E-mail：[email protected]

AbstractObjective：To search and evaluate the related literature of exercise intervention for patients with mild cognitive impairment in community，and summarize the best evidence to provide reference for community health work.Methods：Search computer decision-making system，guide website，evidence-based database，original research database，professional database for related guides，expert consensus，evidence summary，systematic evaluation/Meta-analysis.The retrieval time was from the inception to April 30，2023.Two researchers independently evaluated the quality of the included literature and extracted and summarized the data.Results：A total of 18 documents were included，including 2 guidelines，4 expert consensus，1 evidence summary and 11 systematic reviews.23 best evidences were formed from 9 aspects：exercise principles，organizational forms，exercise risk assessment，exercise methods，exercise time frequency and intensity，total exercise amount，exercise progress，effect evaluation and monitoring，and matters needing attention.Conclusion：This paper summarizes the best evidence of exercise intervention for community MCI patients，and provides evidence-based basis for community workers to guide MCI patients for effective and reasonable exercise.Through the implementation of exercise intervention，it finally promotes the cognitive improvement of patients and delays the disease progression of patients.

Keywordscognitive impairment;exercise;community nursing;evidence summary;evidence-based nursing

摘要目的：檢索、評價社區(qū)輕度認知功能障礙（MCI）病人運動干預相關文獻，匯總最佳證據(jù)，為社區(qū)衛(wèi)生工作提供參考。（剩余11204字）