從舊瓶裝新酒到兼容并蓄
——記近代南京基督教青年會會所的兩次中西文化融合與共生
打開文本圖片集
摘要:南京基督教青年會誕生于1909年,在近代40年的發(fā)展時間里,經(jīng)歷了兩次會所的變遷,從創(chuàng)始時期的花牌樓會所采用傳統(tǒng)建筑進行改造,到興盛時期的中華路會所融合中西文化進行創(chuàng)新,期間的變化體現(xiàn)了西式建筑與中國傳統(tǒng)之間的融合發(fā)展,對這兩處會所的建筑學研究,有助于我們了解中國近代傳統(tǒng)復興浪潮的發(fā)展起源。
關鍵詞:南京基督教青年會;青年會會所;李錦沛
中圖分類號:B978;TU252文獻標識碼:A文章編號:2095-6916(2023)20-0076-06
From New wine in old bottles to Inclusiveness
— On Two Fusions of NanKing Young Men’s Christian Association in Modern Times
Sun Can1Chen Yi2
(1. School of History, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000;
2. School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096)
Abstract: The NanKing Young Men’s Christian Association was founded in 1909 and underwent two changes of clubhouse in 40 years. Initially, Huapailou clubhouse was constructed in a traditional manner, but the thriving Zhonghualu clubhouse was renovated with Chinese and Western culture combined. This change reflects the fusion between Western architecture and Chinese tradition. By studying the building two clubhouses, we get to understand the origin of China’s modern traditional revival movement.
Keywords: NanKing YMCA; The YMCA clubhouse; POY·GUM·LEE
基督教青年會會所,作為見證了自清末至民國時期基督教青年會在中國傳播發(fā)展的建筑遺存,是其進行四育活動的空間載體,其價值已不僅局限于建筑本體,還體現(xiàn)了當時西方傳入的教室、宿舍、球場、游泳館、禮堂、淋浴間、廁所等新建筑功能與中國傳統(tǒng)建筑形式之間的碰撞與融合。(剩余7152字)