胃腸道減壓及心理護(hù)理在急性胰腺炎中的應(yīng)用效果

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【摘要】目的：探討胃腸道減壓及心理護(hù)理在急性胰腺炎中的應(yīng)用效果。方法：將80例急性胰腺炎患者按照隨機(jī)抽樣法均分為兩組，對(duì)照組采用常規(guī)治療及護(hù)理，研究組開展胃腸道減壓及心理護(hù)理，對(duì)比兩組患者護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果：干預(yù)后研究組患HADS-A與HADS-D評(píng)分、血尿淀粉酶水平顯著低于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】胃腸道減壓；心理護(hù)理；急性胰腺炎；負(fù)面情緒；血尿淀粉酶

Effect of gastrointestinal decompression and psychological care in acute pancreatitis

LIN Hua， WANG Qing， HE Haiyan， TIAN Jing

Hanzhong Nanzheng District People’s Hospital， Hanzhong， Shaanxi 723100， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the effect of gastrointestinal decompression and psychological nursing in acute pancreatitis. Methods： 80 patients with acute pancreatitis were equally divided into two groups according to the random sampling method. Patients in the control group were given conventional treatment and care. In the study group， gastrointestinal decompression and psychological care were combined. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results： The HADS-A and HADS-D scores and blood and urine amylase levels in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group after the intervention （P

【Key Words】Gastrointestinal decompression； Psychological care； Acute pancreatitis； Negative emotion； Blood and urine amylase

急性胰腺炎（AP）屬于是一種常見的急腹癥，以胰腺基部炎癥反應(yīng)為主要特征，臨床上常表現(xiàn)為腹痛腹脹、發(fā)熱、血尿淀粉酶水平與白細(xì)胞升高等，若未及時(shí)治療，則可能導(dǎo)致膿毒血癥，重則引起多器官功能衰竭，給患者的生命安全造成極大威脅[1]。（剩余4310字）