IKAP護(hù)理模式對(duì)消化性潰瘍出血患者的影響

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【摘要】目的：探究消化性潰瘍出血患者使用IKAP模式護(hù)理后的效果。方法：對(duì)照組采用常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組采用IKAP護(hù)理模式，比較兩組患者干預(yù)前、后健康行為、心理狀態(tài)評(píng)分，及再出血發(fā)生率。結(jié)果：干預(yù)后，觀察組健康行為評(píng)分高于對(duì)照組，心理狀態(tài)評(píng)分、再出血發(fā)生率均低于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】IKAP護(hù)理模式；健康行為；消化性潰瘍；再出血

The influence of IKAP nursing mode on patients with peptic ulcer bleeding

XIA Xian1， LIU Saiping2， LUO Junying3 1. Critical Care Medicine，Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China；2. Nursing，Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China；3. Gastroenterology， Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the effect of nursing patients with peptic ulcer bleeding after using IKAP model. Methods： The control group received routine nursing care. The observation group adopted the IKAP nursing model. The health behavior， mental state scores， and the incidence of rebleeding were compared. Results： After the intervention， the health behavior score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the mental state score and the incidence of rebleeding were lower than those of the control group（P

【Key words】IKAP nursing model； Healthy behavior； Peptic ulcer； Rebleeding

消化性潰瘍并發(fā)癥中對(duì)患者生命最具威脅性的是消化性潰瘍出血，當(dāng)患者的出血量超過(guò)1000mL時(shí)，可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)失血性休克，危及生命[1]。（剩余3009字）