柴胡主要病害及其防治措施綜述

摘要 隨著柴胡栽培面積的不斷增加，柴胡根腐病、斑枯病和銹病等的發(fā)生與危害逐年加重，成為制約柴胡產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要因素。綜述了柴胡主要病害及癥狀、病原菌及生物學(xué)特性，并對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)防治、化學(xué)防治和生物防治等防治措施進(jìn)行總結(jié)，旨在為柴胡病害的防治提供基礎(chǔ)參考。

關(guān)鍵詞 柴胡;病害;病原菌;防治

中圖分類號(hào) S 567.7+9  文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼 A  文章編號(hào) 0517-6611（2022）03-0030-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.03.008

Summary of Main Diseases of Bupleurum chinese DC. and Control Measures

FU Jing， YE Jia， HAN Chao et al

（School of Life Science and Engineering，Handan Univerisity，Handan， Hebei 056005）

Abstract In recent years， with the increasing cultivation area of Bupleurum chinense DC.， occurrence and harm of root rot， leaf-spot and rust disease of Bupleurum chinense DC.are increasing year by year. It has become the main factor restricting the development of Bupleurum chinense DC.industry.  This paper summarized main diseases and symptoms， pathogens and biological characteristics of Bupleurum chinense DC.and the control measures in agricultural， chemical and biological manners， to provide a basis for disease control in Bupleurum chinense DC..

Key words Bupleurum chinense DC.;Diseases;Pathogens;Control

基金項(xiàng)目 河北省省級(jí)科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（20536404D）;河北省教育廳科技指導(dǎo)項(xiàng)目（Z2019005）;邯鄲市科學(xué)技術(shù)研究與發(fā)展計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（19422012001-14）;邯鄲學(xué)院2017年度校級(jí)資助項(xiàng)目（2017102）。（剩余7945字）