百香果優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)栽培技術(shù)

摘要  本文結(jié)合研究區(qū)百香果生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐，總結(jié)分析了其栽培技術(shù)要點(diǎn)。種植期，做好選地、整地、施底肥、搭架和植苗等工作；生長(zhǎng)期做好抹芽、摘頂和修剪等工作，同時(shí)適時(shí)進(jìn)行肥水管理和病蟲(chóng)害防治；采收期，結(jié)合不同熟期進(jìn)行采收和儲(chǔ)藏保鮮。研究結(jié)果為百香果優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)栽培技術(shù)及相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞  百香果；優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)；搭架栽培；病蟲(chóng)害防治

中圖分類號(hào)  S31       文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼  A       文章編號(hào)  1007-7731（2024）22-0032-04

DOI號(hào)  10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2024.22.008

High-quality and high-yield cultivation techniques of Passiflora edulis Sims

LONG Shifang    YANG Xingjun    SU Rui

（Congjiang County Agricultural and Rural Bureau， Congjiang 557400， China）

Abstract  The key cultivation techniques of Passiflora edulis Sims were summarized and analyzed based on its production practice in the research area. During the planting period， site selection， soil preparation， bottom fertilization， scaffolding and seedling management were completed. During the growth period， the techniques of bud erasing， top picking and pruning were put forward， while also implementing timely fertilizer and water management as well as disease and pest control. Harvesting period， combined with different maturity periods for harvesting and storage preservation. The research results provided references for high-quality and high-yield cultivation techniques of Passiflora edulis Sims and the development of related industries.

Keywords  Passiflora edulis Sims; high-quality and high-yield; frame cultivation; disease and pest control

作者簡(jiǎn)介 龍世方（1992—），女，貴州從江人，碩士，從事農(nóng)業(yè)推廣工作。（剩余5186字）