稻蝦共生模式高產(chǎn)高效技術(shù)

摘要 掌握稻蝦共生種養(yǎng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)，充分發(fā)揮稻蝦種養(yǎng)優(yōu)勢，是實現(xiàn)稻蝦共生種養(yǎng)綠色優(yōu)質(zhì)高效發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)之一。本文總結(jié)了稻蝦種養(yǎng)生產(chǎn)過程中水稻田塊選擇與改造、水稻田間管理、蝦苗放養(yǎng)、飼養(yǎng)中水位和水質(zhì)調(diào)控以及小龍蝦病害防控等關(guān)鍵技術(shù)措施，為綠色高效開展稻蝦共生種養(yǎng)提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞 稻蝦共生；田間改造；種養(yǎng)管理；病害防控

中圖分類號 S511；S966.12 文獻標識碼 A

文章編號 1007-7731（2024）05-0071-04

High-yield and high-efficiency technology of crayfish and rice symbiosis model

JIANG Deyuan1    LU Deqing1， 2

（1Quanjiao County Agricultural Technology Extension Center， Chuzhou 239500， China;

2Wugang Agricultural Technology Comprehensive Service Station， Quanjiao County， Chuzhou 239500， China）

Abstract It is one of the key links to realize green， high-quality and efficient development of rice-shrimp symbiotic cultivation by mastering the key technologies of rice-shrimp symbiotic cultivation and giving full play to the advantages of rice-shrimp symbiotic cultivation. In this paper， the key technical measures such as rice field selection and transformation， rice field management， shrimp seedling stocking， water level and water quality control in breeding， and crayfish disease prevention and control in the production process of rice and shrimp breeding were described， so as to provide reference for green and efficient development of rice and shrimp co-breeding.

Keywords rice-shrimp symbiosis; field transformation; breeding and farming management; disease prevention and control

小龍蝦（Procambarus clarkii），學名為克氏原螯蝦，也稱紅螯蝦、淡水小龍蝦。（剩余5648字）