系統(tǒng)性護(hù)理在顏面部燒傷患者中的應(yīng)用效果

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[摘 要]目的 分析對(duì)顏面部燒傷患者實(shí)施系統(tǒng)性護(hù)理的效果。方法 選取2021年10月-2023年10月我院收治的60例顏面部燒傷患者為研究對(duì)象，隨機(jī)分為對(duì)照組和觀察組，每組30例。對(duì)照組采用常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組采用系統(tǒng)性護(hù)理，比較兩組心理彈性狀態(tài)、應(yīng)對(duì)方式、瘢痕增生率、燒傷愈合時(shí)間及并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率。結(jié)果 觀察組護(hù)理后樂觀性、堅(jiān)韌性、力量性評(píng)分均高于對(duì)照組（P

[關(guān)鍵詞] 系統(tǒng)性護(hù)理；顏面部燒傷；心理彈性狀態(tài)；應(yīng)對(duì)方式；瘢痕增生

[中圖分類號(hào)] R473 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1004-4949（2024）07-0175-04

Application Effect of Systematic Nursing in Patients with Facial Burns

LI Xiu-yun， HU Wei， WANG Hai-lin， WANG Qing-hui

（Department of Nosocomial Infection Management， Zibo Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital， Zibo 255000， Shandong， China）

[Abstract]Objective To analyze the effect of systematic nursing on patients with facial burns. Methods Sixty patients with facial burns admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing， and the observation group was given systematic nursing. The psychological resilience， coping style， scar hyperplasia rate， burn healing time and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of optimism， tenacity and strength in the observation group were higher than those in the control group （P

[Key words] Systematic nursing； Facial burns； Psychological resilience state； Coping style； Scar hyperplasia

顏面部屬于機(jī)體各組織中暴露時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的部位，顏面部狀態(tài)會(huì)影響社交印象，該位置燒傷后會(huì)形成瘢痕，導(dǎo)致面部組織處于攣縮狀態(tài)，患者不適感較為嚴(yán)重，且還會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響面部美觀度，導(dǎo)致患者的自身心理彈性下降，常對(duì)生活保持回避狀態(tài)[1]。（剩余6234字）