不同民族產(chǎn)婦及其配偶的分娩體驗(yàn)和陪伴分娩體驗(yàn)狀況調(diào)查研究

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【摘要】目的：探討朝鮮族和漢族產(chǎn)婦的分娩體驗(yàn)及產(chǎn)婦配偶的陪伴分娩體驗(yàn)情況及影響因素。方法：使用分娩及陪產(chǎn)體驗(yàn)問(wèn)卷對(duì)2021年9月—2022年12月在延吉市醫(yī)院產(chǎn)科住院的自然陰道分娩的產(chǎn)婦及其配偶進(jìn)行橫斷面調(diào)查，對(duì)不同維度得分和總分進(jìn)行整理和系統(tǒng)性回顧性分析。結(jié)果：朝鮮族和漢族產(chǎn)婦分娩體驗(yàn)總分及朝鮮族和漢族產(chǎn)婦配偶的陪伴分娩體驗(yàn)總分比較有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】產(chǎn)婦；陪產(chǎn)體驗(yàn)；分娩體驗(yàn)

基金項(xiàng)目：吉林省衛(wèi)生健康科技能力提升項(xiàng)目《何首烏生物轉(zhuǎn)化及產(chǎn)物對(duì)肝毒性和遺傳毒性研究》（2021JC064）

Investigation and study on childbirth experience and accompanying childbirth experience of parturients and their spouses of different nationalities

DONG Siyue1， LI Hua2， YU Xing1

1.Yanbian University College of Medicine， Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture， Jilin 133000， China； 2.Yanji City Hospital， Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture， Jilin 133000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the childbirth experience of Korean and Han Chinese parturients，as well as the accompanying childbirth experience of their spouses and influencing factors.Methods：A cross-sectional survey was conducted on postpartum women and their spouses who underwent natural vaginal delivery and were hospitalized in the obstetrics and gynecology department of Yanji Hospital from September 2021 to December 2022，using the Delivery and Accompanying Experience Questionnaire.Scores from different dimensions and total scores were organized and systematically retrospectively analyzed.Results：There were statistically significant differences in the total scores of child birth experience between Korean and Han Chinese parturients，as well as the total scores of accompanying childbirth experience between spouses of Korean and Han Chinese parturients （P

【Key Words】Parturients； Accompanying childbirth experience； Childbirth experience

分娩過(guò)程對(duì)大多數(shù)產(chǎn)婦會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面情緒，影響她們的福祉和健康。（剩余3747字）