產(chǎn)后盡早活動在預(yù)防靜脈血栓中的應(yīng)用效果觀察

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【摘要】目的：觀察產(chǎn)后盡早活動在預(yù)防靜脈血栓中的應(yīng)用效果。方法：選取80例產(chǎn)婦，均于2022年8月—2023年4月在本院分娩，對照組與觀察組各隨機納入40例，前組產(chǎn)后活動常規(guī)開展，后組產(chǎn)后活動盡早開展，對比產(chǎn)后康復(fù)效果。結(jié)果：觀察組有更低的靜脈血栓發(fā)生率，有更少的產(chǎn)后出血量，并有更短的惡露持續(xù)時間、住院時間、初乳時間，組間差異顯著（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】產(chǎn)后活動；靜脈血栓；產(chǎn)后康復(fù)；應(yīng)用效果

Observation on the effect of early postpartum exercise in preventing venous thrombosis

TANG Weina

Zhongshan Dongsheng Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528400， China

【Abstract】Objective： To observe the effect of early postpartum exercise in preventing venous thrombosis. Methods： 80 parturients were selected and delivered in our hospital from August 2022 to April 2023. The control group and the observation group were randomly divided into 40 cases each. The postpartum activities in the former group were carried out routinely， while those in the latter group were carried out as soon as possible， and the effects of postpartum rehabilitation were compared. Results： The observation group had lower incidence of venous thrombosis， less postpartum hemorrhage， shorter duration of lochia， shorter hospitalization time and shorter colostrum time， with significant differences between the two groups（P

【Key Words】Postpartum activities； Venous thrombosis； Postpartum rehabilitation； Application effect

產(chǎn)婦分娩后，從娩出胎盤開始，通常需6周的時間讓全身除乳腺外的各器官逐漸恢復(fù)正常，或與正常未孕狀態(tài)相接近，在該時期，產(chǎn)婦要長時間臥床休息，由于運動量明顯減少，再加上妊娠期間增大的子宮會持續(xù)性的壓迫下腔靜脈及髂靜脈，阻礙下肢靜脈血流回流，增加產(chǎn)后靜脈血栓的發(fā)生風(fēng)險[1]。（剩余3861字）