從吳漢仙“中西醫(yī)一家”思想談中醫(yī)藥高等教育傳承創(chuàng)新發(fā)展

——以湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)為例

〔摘要〕 吳漢仙，湖湘名中醫(yī)，湖南國醫(yī)專科學(xué)校（湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)前身）創(chuàng)始人之一。本文通過整理吳漢仙在近代“中醫(yī)存廢”之爭(zhēng)中，為維護(hù)中醫(yī)藥傳承以及探索中醫(yī)藥教育發(fā)展作出的突出貢獻(xiàn)，探究其“中西醫(yī)一家”的思想內(nèi)涵，從而為中醫(yī)藥高等教育傳承創(chuàng)新發(fā)展提供有益啟示和參照。

〔關(guān)鍵詞〕 吳漢仙；中西醫(yī)一家；中醫(yī)藥高等教育；湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)

〔中圖分類號(hào)〕R2         〔文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼〕A          〔文章編號(hào)〕doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674－070X.２０24.10.001

On the inheritance， innovation， and development of higher education in Chinese medicine from WU Hanxian's thought of "integration of Chinese and Western medicine"

——Taking Hunan University of Chinese Medicine as an example

DAI Aiguo

Hunan University of Chinese Medicine， Changsha， Hunan 410208， China

〔Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ〕 WU Hanxian， a famous Chinese medicine physician in Hunan， was one of the founders of Hunan National Medical College （the predecessor of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine）. This paper explores the ideological connotations of WU Hanxian's "integration of Chinese and Western medicine" by summarizing his outstanding contributions to safeguarding the inheritance of Chinese medicine and exploring the development of Chinese medicine education amidst the modern debate on the "preservation or abolition of Chinese medicine". It aims to provide useful inspiration and reference for the inheritance， innovation， and development of higher education in Chinese medicine.

〔Ｋｅｙｗｏｒｄｓ〕 WU Hanxian; integration of Chinese and Western medicine; higher education in Chinese medicine; Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

二十世紀(jì)初，以實(shí)驗(yàn)醫(yī)學(xué)為基礎(chǔ)的西方醫(yī)學(xué)體系的傳入，讓中醫(yī)的科學(xué)性和實(shí)用性遭受到了強(qiáng)烈質(zhì)疑，再加上當(dāng)時(shí)國民黨反動(dòng)派政府“廢止中醫(yī)”“全盤西化”的極端做法，中醫(yī)藥事業(yè)受到了猛烈沖擊。（剩余9921字）