茶園夏季綠肥品種特性及種植技術(shù)

摘要：綠肥是實現(xiàn)茶業(yè)綠色生態(tài)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要途徑之一，在助力農(nóng)業(yè)減排固碳，碳達峰與碳中和的長期戰(zhàn)略行動中發(fā)揮重要作用。文章主要介紹適合在茶園中種植的夏季綠肥的品種特性、綠肥品種的選擇和搭配、綠肥栽培技術(shù)要點，供茶農(nóng)、茶企和推廣部門參考。

關(guān)鍵詞：夏季綠肥;品種特性;栽培技術(shù);茶園

Planting Technology of Summer

Green Manurein in Tea Garden

FU Haiping， ZHOU Pinqian

Tea Research Institute， Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Changsha 410125， China

Abstract： Green manure is one of the important ways to achieve the green ecological sustainable development of tea industry. It plays an important role in helping agricultural emission reduction and carbon sequestration， and in the long-term strategic action of carbon peak and carbon neutralization. This paper mainly introduced the variety characteristics and Cultivation Techniques of green manure suitable for tea garden in summer， which could be used as a reference for tea farmers， enterprises and extension departments.

Keywords： summer green manure， variety characteristics， planting technology， tea garden

茶樹是一種喜溫、濕和漫射光的經(jīng)濟作物，在茶園間種夏季綠肥，一方面能擋住部分直射陽光的照射，增加漫射光，形成適合茶樹生物學(xué)特性的生長環(huán)境，也能改善茶園土壤物理性狀，培肥土壤。（剩余3076字）