水利工程項目建設(shè)對水環(huán)境的影響及優(yōu)化途徑分析

摘要 水利工程項目的建設(shè)會對水環(huán)境產(chǎn)生重要影響，包括導(dǎo)致水體生態(tài)失衡、水土流失等問題。為了降低這些負面影響，需要采取一系列的優(yōu)化途徑，包括促進水體生態(tài)恢復(fù)與保護、采用可持續(xù)的土地管理措施、實施河道生態(tài)修復(fù)計劃、加強水資源管理與補給恢復(fù)等，實現(xiàn)水利工程與生態(tài)環(huán)境的和諧發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞 水利工程；水環(huán)境；生態(tài)恢復(fù)

中圖分類號：F407.9 文獻標(biāo)識碼：B 文章編號：2095–3305（2023）12–0-03

Analysis of the Impact and Optimization Approaches of Water Conservancy Project Construction on Water Environment

Qi Kai-yun （Water Conservancy Construction Management Station in Tianzhu Zangzu Autonomous County， Gansu Province， Tianzhu， Gansu 733000）

Abstract The construction of hydraulic engineering projects will have a significant impact on the water environment， including causing ecological imbalances in water bodies， soil erosion， and other issues. In order to reduce these negative impacts， a series of optimization measures need to be taken， including promoting water ecological restoration and protection， adopting sustainable land management measures， implementing river ecological restoration plans， strengthening water resource management and supply restoration， etc.， to achieve harmonious development between water conservancy engineering and ecological environment.

Key words Water conservancy engineering; Water environment; Ecological restoration

隨著社會經(jīng)濟的高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，水利工程項目在全球范圍內(nèi)得到了廣泛的建設(shè)，滿足了人類對水資源的需求。（剩余5586字）