健康教育對面部自體脂肪填充就醫(yī)者術(shù)后并發(fā)癥和滿意度的影響

[摘要]目的：探討健康教育對面部自體脂肪填充就醫(yī)者術(shù)后并發(fā)癥和滿意度的影響。方法：將納入研究的100例行面部自體脂肪填充就醫(yī)者隨機(jī)分為對照組（50例）和觀察組（50例），對照組給予常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù)，觀察組在對照組基礎(chǔ)上給予健康教育。比較兩組健康知識知曉情況、依從性、焦慮狀況、并發(fā)癥和護(hù)理滿意度。結(jié)果：觀察組就醫(yī)者對健康知識的知曉率、依從性良好就醫(yī)者占比和護(hù)理滿意度均明顯高于對照組，而就醫(yī)者術(shù)后1周與出院后3個月焦慮自評量表（Self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）評分和并發(fā)癥總發(fā)生率均明顯低于對照組，差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義（P

[關(guān)鍵詞]自體脂肪移植;面部年輕化;健康教育;并發(fā)癥;滿意度

[中圖分類號]R473    [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]B    [文章編號]1008-6455（2022）08-0179-03

Effect of Health Education on Postoperative Complications and Satisfaction of Patients with Facial Autologous Fat Filling

ZHANG Rong，WANG Hong

（C3 Ward，Plastic Surgery Hospital，Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences，Beijing 100144，China）

Abstract： Objective  To explore the effect of health education on postoperative complications and satisfaction of patients with facial autologous fat filling. Methods  The 100 patients with facial autologous fat filling were randomly divided into the control group （50 cases） and the observation group （50 cases）. The control group was given routine nursing intervention， and the observation group was given health education on the basis of the reference group. The awareness of health knowledge， compliance， anxiety， complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results  The awareness rate of health knowledge， the proportion of patients with good compliance and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant（P

Key words： autologous fat transplantation; facial rejuvenation; health education; complication; satisfaction

自體脂肪填充是目前應(yīng)用最為廣泛的整形美容技術(shù)之一，廣泛應(yīng)用于面部年輕化[1]。（剩余5099字）