運(yùn)動(dòng)認(rèn)知風(fēng)險(xiǎn)綜合征與認(rèn)知功能障礙的研究進(jìn)展

［摘 要］運(yùn)動(dòng)認(rèn)知風(fēng)險(xiǎn)（MCR）綜合征與認(rèn)知障礙相關(guān)，其步速緩慢和認(rèn)知減退通?？勺鳛檎J(rèn)知障礙的獨(dú)立預(yù)測(cè)因子。目前國(guó)內(nèi)尚缺乏MCR綜合征與認(rèn)知障礙之間關(guān)系的研究。本文對(duì)MCR綜合征的診斷與分型、流行病學(xué)、影響因素及與認(rèn)知障礙的聯(lián)系進(jìn)行綜述，以期在未來(lái)為認(rèn)知障礙的早期預(yù)防提供借鑒。

［關(guān)鍵詞］運(yùn)動(dòng)認(rèn)知風(fēng)險(xiǎn)綜合征；認(rèn)知障礙；流行病學(xué)；影響因素

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-7593.2024.06.018

Exploring the Link between Motor Cognitive Risk Syndrome and Cognitive Decline： Research Progress

Chen Lei1， Wang Jiayu1， Feng Qiansen1， Li Linlin1， Wang Ziqi2， Duan Mingjun3

1Nursing School of Zunyi Medical University， Zunyi 563006；2Department of Geriatrics， the Fourth People’s Hospital of Chengdu， Chengdu 610036；3Department of Acute Psychiatry，

the Fourth People’s Hospital of Chengdu， Chengdu 610036

Corresponding author： Duan Mingjun， email： [email protected]  ［Abstract］ Motor cognitive risk （MCR） syndrome is closely linked to cognitive impairment， with slow gait speed and self-reported cognitive decline often serving as independent predictors of such impairment. Presently， there is a paucity of research on the relationship between MCR syndrome and cognitive impairment in China. This review delineates the diagnosis and classification of MCR syndrome， its epidemiology， influencing factors， and the correlation with cognitive impairment. The aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding that can guide early prevention strategies for cognitive impairment in the future.  ［Key words］ Motor cognitive risk syndrome; Cognitive impairment; Epidemiology; Influencing factors

癡呆是認(rèn)知障礙的嚴(yán)重階段，表現(xiàn)為一種慢性進(jìn)行性大腦功能衰退綜合征。（剩余13058字）