老年人主觀認(rèn)知下降現(xiàn)狀及其影響因素的研究進(jìn)展
摘要 總結(jié)老年人主觀認(rèn)知下降現(xiàn)狀,并從人口學(xué)、心理學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、醫(yī)學(xué)等方面綜述其影響因素,提出相關(guān)促進(jìn)建議,以期為制定最佳的護(hù)理干預(yù)措施提供參考,進(jìn)而提升老年人認(rèn)知功能,減緩其向輕度認(rèn)知障礙及阿爾茨海默病進(jìn)展。
關(guān)鍵詞 老年人;主觀認(rèn)知下降;認(rèn)知障礙;阿爾茨海默病;影響因素;綜述
doi:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.01.028
基金項(xiàng)目 山東省自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目,編號(hào):ZR2020MH128
作者簡介 劉盼,護(hù)士,碩士研究生在讀
*通訊作者 孟慶慧,E?mail:[email protected]
引用信息 劉盼,呂慧靜,臧麗麗,等.老年人主觀認(rèn)知下降現(xiàn)狀及其影響因素的研究進(jìn)展[J].護(hù)理研究,2025,39(1):166?170.
Research progress on status quo and its influencing factors of subjective cognitive decline in the older adults
LIU Pan, LYU Huijing, ZANG Lili, YU Ziying, WANG Xinyu, MENG Qinghui*
School of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong 261053 China
*Corresponding Author MENG Qinghui, E?mail: [email protected]
Abstract This paper summarizes the current status of subjective cognitive decline(SCD) in the elderly and reviews its influencing factors from demographic, psychological,sociological,and medical perspectives. Relevant promotional suggestions are put forward to provide a reference for formulating optimal nursing intervention measures. The ultimate goal is to enhance cognitive function in the elderly and slow the progression towards mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.
Keywords older adults; subjective cognitive decline; cognitive impairment; Alzheimer's disease; influencing factors;review
隨著全球人口老齡化進(jìn)程的加快,阿爾茨海默病患病率不斷增高,老年人的認(rèn)知健康問題越來越受到關(guān)注。(剩余13991字)