跨區(qū)域水污染協(xié)同治理研究

摘要：由于上游、中游和下游的利益訴求和監(jiān)管力度不同，長江經(jīng)濟帶跨區(qū)域水污染治理難以協(xié)調(diào)一致。為化解困難，貫徹長江大保護戰(zhàn)略，應建立完備的法律法規(guī)體系，成立流域水污染綜合治理機構，構建科學的績效考核評價指標，完善權責協(xié)同問責機制，優(yōu)化治理平臺協(xié)同制度，塑造協(xié)同治理理念，有效治理長江水污染。

關鍵詞：長江經(jīng)濟帶；水污染；跨區(qū)域；協(xié)同治理

中圖分類號：X321 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1008-9500（2023）12-0-03

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2023.12.071

Study on Collaborative Governance of Cross Regional Water Pollution

ZHANG Zhongwei

（Hunan Yuezhou Law Firm， Yueyang 414000， China）

Abstract： Due to different interests and regulatory efforts in the upstream， midstream， and downstream， it is difficult to coordinate and unify cross regional water pollution control in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In order to resolve difficulties and implement the strategy of protecting the Yangtze River， it is necessary to establish a complete legal and regulatory system， establish a comprehensive governance institution for water pollution in the basin， construct scientific performance evaluation indicators， improve the mechanism of power and responsibility coordination and accountability， optimize the collaborative system of governance platforms， shape the concept of collaborative governance， and effectively control water pollution in the Yangtze River.

Keywords： Yangtze River Economic Belt; water pollution; cross regional; collaborative governance

長江流域是我國綜合實力最強的地區(qū)之一，伴隨長江經(jīng)濟帶城鎮(zhèn)化和工業(yè)化的持續(xù)推進，該區(qū)域正面臨水污染事件頻發(fā)、流域內(nèi)湖泊富營養(yǎng)化等問題，加之流域內(nèi)治理規(guī)劃的差異，該流域水污染治理面臨嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn)。（剩余4067字）