廢棄礦山生態(tài)修復(fù)實(shí)證分析

摘要：近年來，多地礦山陸續(xù)停采，催生大量廢棄礦山，不僅構(gòu)成安全隱患，也造成生態(tài)環(huán)境問題。本文以余姚市為例，分析全市礦山開發(fā)利用現(xiàn)狀與廢棄礦山基本情況，然后結(jié)合廢棄礦山存在的地質(zhì)環(huán)境問題，提出生態(tài)修復(fù)原則與措施，以推進(jìn)廢棄礦山生態(tài)修復(fù)。

關(guān)鍵詞：廢棄礦山；生態(tài)修復(fù)；環(huán)境保護(hù)

中圖分類號(hào)：X171.4 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1008-9500（2023）07-0-03

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2023.07.038

Empirical Analysis on Ecological Restoration of Abandoned Mines

HU Dandan

（Yuyao Branch of Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment， Ningbo 315400， China）

Abstract： In recent years， multiple mines have successively ceased mining， giving rise to a large number of abandoned mines， which not only pose safety hazards but also cause ecological and environmental problems. Taking Yuyao City as an example， this paper analyzes the current situation of mine development and utilization and the basic situation of abandoned mines in the city， and then puts forward the principles and measures of ecological restoration in combination with the geological environment problems existing in abandoned mines to promote the ecological restoration of abandoned mines.

Keywords： abandoned mines; ecological restoration; environmental protection

我國(guó)既是礦產(chǎn)資源生產(chǎn)大國(guó)，也是消費(fèi)大國(guó)。（剩余4157字）