德國鋼鐵工業(yè)發(fā)展及啟示分析

摘 要：系統(tǒng)介紹了德國鋼鐵工業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程、現(xiàn)狀及未來發(fā)展趨勢，并對蒂森克虜伯和巴登鋼鐵的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和競爭優(yōu)勢進(jìn)行了分析。結(jié)果顯示，德國鋼鐵工業(yè)經(jīng)歷工業(yè)化前期、兩次世界大戰(zhàn)發(fā)展期、調(diào)整重組期后，成功轉(zhuǎn)型升級，并向高端化和全球化方向發(fā)展。針對德國工業(yè)發(fā)展概況，提出了對我國鋼鐵工業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的相關(guān)啟示。

關(guān)鍵詞：德國；鋼鐵工業(yè)；競爭優(yōu)勢

ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GERMAN STEEL INDUSTRY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS

Wang Shijun

（China Metallurgical Information and Standardization Research Institute    Beijing    100730，China）

Abstract：This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the development history， current situation and future development trend of the German steel industry. It also examines the development status and competitive advantages of ThyssenKrupp and Baden Steel. The results demonstrate that the German iron and steel industry has successfully transformed and upgraded following a period of significant change， including the pre-industrialisation period， the development period of two world wars and the adjustment and restructuring period. Furthermore， the iron and steel industry has developed in the direction of high-end and globalisation. In light of the industrial development profile of Germany， insights are offered into the high-quality development of China's iron and steel industry.

Key words： German; steel industry; competitive edge

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鋼鐵工業(yè)在德國現(xiàn)代國民經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中擁有重要的地位，也是德國的優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。（剩余6026字）