全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)患者出院準(zhǔn)備度與髖關(guān)節(jié)功能的相關(guān)性分析

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[摘要] 目的 探討全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)患者出院準(zhǔn)備度與髖關(guān)節(jié)功能的相關(guān)性分析。方法 選擇2018年5月至2020年10月在浙江省中西醫(yī)結(jié)合醫(yī)院行全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)治療的患者60例臨床資料進(jìn)行分析。根據(jù)患者出院準(zhǔn)備度調(diào)查結(jié)果分為≥25分組（n=32）與

[關(guān)鍵詞] 全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù);出院準(zhǔn)備度;髖關(guān)節(jié)功能;相關(guān)性分析

[中圖分類號] R473.6          [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] B          [文章編號] 1673-9701（2022）06-0185-04

[Abstract] Objective To explore the correlation between discharge readiness and hip joint function in patients underwent total hip replacement. Methods A total of 60 patients who underwent total hip replacement in Zhejiang Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Hospital from May 2018 to October 2020 were selected. According to the survey results of discharge readiness， they were divided into the≥25 group （n=32） and the <25 group （n=28）. The Harris score scale was used to evaluate the hip joint function at admission， 2 weeks and 1 month after discharge. The Harris scores of patients with different levels of discharge readiness after discharge were compared， to analyze the correlation between discharge readiness and Harris scores of patients after discharge. Results  At 2 weeks and 1 month after discharge， the Harris scores of both groups showed an increasing trend. Compared with the Harris score at admission， there were statistically significant differences （P<0.001）. At 2 weeks and 1 month after discharge， the Harris score in the ≥25 group was significantly higher than that in the <25 group， with statistically significant difference （P<0.05，P<0.001）. There was a significant positive correlation between discharge readiness and Harris score at 1 month after discharge（r=0.855， P<0.001）. Conclusion There is a significant positive correlation between discharge readiness and hip joint function after discharge in patients underwent total hip replacement. In clinical practice， relevant health education should be strengthened to improve discharge readiness and patient prognosis.

[Key words] Total hip arthroplasty; Discharge readiness; Hip joint function; Correlation analysis

全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)是治療髖臼破壞嚴(yán)重、股骨頭壞死、股骨頸骨折、類風(fēng)濕髖關(guān)節(jié)炎等髖關(guān)節(jié)破壞嚴(yán)重、功能障礙的有效方法之一。（剩余5350字）