組織瓣修復(fù)口腔頜面部缺損的護(hù)理研究

[摘 要] 口腔頜面部的外傷及惡性腫瘤等疾病會導(dǎo)致面部組織的缺損，對患者的美觀度及功能等產(chǎn)生一定的影響。組織瓣修復(fù)在改善患者口腔頜面部缺損以及外觀上具有積極的臨床效果，但其手術(shù)治療效果與術(shù)后護(hù)理具有密切的聯(lián)系。本文對組織瓣移植進(jìn)行概述，并對組織瓣修復(fù)口腔頜面部缺損的護(hù)理作一綜述。

[關(guān)鍵詞] 組織瓣；口腔頜面部缺損；心理干預(yù)

[中圖分類號] R473 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1004-4949（2024）11-0184-04

Nursing Research of Tissue Flap Repair in Oral and Maxillofacial Defect

YE Si-jing

（Stomatology Hospital， Zhejiang University/School of Stomatology， Zhejiang University/Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases/Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province/Cancer Center of Zhejiang University/Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province， Hangzhou 310000， Zhejiang， China）

[Abstract] Oral and maxillofacial trauma and malignant tumors and other diseases can lead to facial tissue defects， which have a certain impact on the aesthetics and function of patients. Tissue flap repair has a positive clinical effect in improving the oral and maxillofacial defects and appearance of patients， but its surgical treatment effect is closely related to postoperative nursing. In this paper， the tissue flap transplantation is summarized， and the nursing of tissue flap repair of oral and maxillofacial defects is reviewed.

[Key words] Tissue flap repair； Oral and maxillofacial defects； Psychological intervention

口腔頜面缺損在臨床中可以通過組織瓣修復(fù)等技術(shù)進(jìn)行改善，確保患者的口腔功能及外貌美觀度等得到提升，從而有效改善患者的生活質(zhì)量[1]。（剩余6110字）