豆科綠肥植物在現(xiàn)代果園中的作用和利用方法
摘 要: 豆科綠肥植物在現(xiàn)代果園生產(chǎn)中具有培肥地力、改良土壤、可生產(chǎn)高檔果品的作用,且與化肥相比成本低、肥效好 、見效快,提出了種植紫穗槐、幼齡果園間作、結(jié)果園自然生草+綠肥的利用方法及適時播種、適當(dāng)補(bǔ)肥、合理澆水、病蟲防治、適時收獲、留種等需注意的問題。
關(guān)鍵詞: 豆科綠肥;現(xiàn)代果園;作用;方法
文章編號:2096-8108(2023)02-0081-04 中圖分類號:S551 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A
Role and Utilization Method of Leguminous Green Manure Plant in Modern Orchard
ZHANG Guangling 1,CAO Yongqiang 2
(1.Caoxian Forestry Development Service Center,Heze 274400, China;
2.Qihe County Natural Resources Bureau of Shandong Province, Dezhou 251100, China)
Abstract: The functions of leguminous green manure plants in modern orchards were introduced in detail, such as improving soil fertility, improving soil, producing high-grade fruits,
compared with fertilizer the cost is low,fertilizer effect is good and effect is quick. The utilization methods of planting Amorpha fruticosa, intercropping in young orchards, natural grass and green manure in fruit orchards, timely sowing, appropriate fertilization, reasonable watering, disease and pest control, timely harvest and reserving seed were put forward.
Keywords: legume green manure; modern orchard; effect; method
隨著果樹生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展,有機(jī)肥替代化肥滿足果樹生長結(jié)果對營養(yǎng)元素的需求成為研究方向,種植豆科綠肥植物成為現(xiàn)代果園培肥地力的重要手段。(剩余4806字)