無人機編隊的無源定位及調(diào)整策略研究
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摘 要:針對無人機集群圓形編隊的無源定位問題,建立漂移圓模型進行無人機的方位調(diào)整,通過模擬退火算法不斷優(yōu)化調(diào)控,使得無人機集群保持良好的編隊。利用MATLAB進行仿真,驗證模型的有效性,為無人機集群的編隊方位調(diào)整策略提供有益的參考。
關(guān)鍵詞:無人機;編隊方位;漂移圓模型;模擬退火算法;無源定位
中圖分類號:V279 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號:2095-2945(2024)34-0044-04
Abstract: Aiming at the passive positioning problem of circular formation of UAV (or drone) clusters, a drift circle model is established to adjust the direction of drones, and the simulated annealing algorithm is used to continuously optimize and control, so that the drone cluster maintains a good formation. Simulation using MATLAB verifies the effectiveness of the model and provides a useful reference for the formation orientation adjustment strategy of UAV clusters.
Keywords: unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV); formation bearing; drift circle model; simulated annealing algorithm; passive location
隨著世界科技水平的發(fā)展,無人機在軍用與民用領(lǐng)域都有了大量的應(yīng)用場景,尤其是無人機集群可利用規(guī)模效應(yīng),進行協(xié)同作業(yè),優(yōu)勢明顯。(剩余3975字)