運(yùn)用湖湘針推學(xué)術(shù)流派理論論述針灸治療便秘

〔摘要〕 便秘的病位在大腸腑，其發(fā)病與氣血津液及肝、心、脾、肺、腎的功能失調(diào)有著緊密聯(lián)系。本文以便秘為例，從湖湘針推學(xué)術(shù)流派“五經(jīng)配伍”角度闡釋便秘患者的五臟生克制化關(guān)系，并據(jù)此選穴配穴，施以相應(yīng)補(bǔ)瀉手法，為針灸治療便秘提供新的思路。

〔關(guān)鍵詞〕 湖湘針推學(xué)術(shù)流派;五臟生克制化;便秘;選穴配穴;補(bǔ)瀉手法

〔中圖分類號(hào)〕R245       〔文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼〕A        〔文章編號(hào)〕doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2022.03.011

〔Abstract〕 The disease of constipation lies in the large intestine and its onset is closely related to the dysfunction of Qi， blood and body fluid， and liver， heart， spleen， lung， and kidney. This article uses constipation as an example to explain the relationship of restriction and mutual growth of the five internal organs in patients with constipation from the perspective of Huxiang acupuncture acdemic school "compatibility of the five meridians"， and select and match acupoints accordingly. To provide new ideas for acupuncture and moxibustion by applying corresponding replenishing and reducing techniques.

〔Keywords〕 Huxiang acupuncture academic school; restriction and mutual growth of the five internal organs; constipation; selecting and matching acupoints; replenishing and reducing techniques

手法及配穴是針灸臨床起效的機(jī)制之一，現(xiàn)代針灸醫(yī)家的不斷深入研究與拓展，催生了一批以針法、配穴創(chuàng)新為代表的針灸流派，如湖湘五經(jīng)配伍針推學(xué)術(shù)流派，該流派的理論體系以劉氏小兒推拿的“推五經(jīng)”為基礎(chǔ)，經(jīng)過六代湖湘針推醫(yī)家不斷的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展，逐漸豐富成以“五經(jīng)配伍”為基礎(chǔ)，推及針、灸、成人推拿的學(xué)術(shù)流派體系[1]。（剩余5286字）