?藥用百合種質(zhì)資源利用研究進(jìn)展?
摘要:百合屬物種被納入《中國藥典》并延續(xù)至今的有卷丹、百合、細(xì)葉百合3個(gè)種,具有養(yǎng)陰潤肺、清心安神等功效。但藥用百合在資源分布、主要成分等方面仍存在一定差異。通過對(duì)百合藥用起源和藥用百合資源分布現(xiàn)狀、主要特征性成分及藥理、資源利用等方面的研究文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行綜述,以期為藥用百合種質(zhì)資源開發(fā)利用提供參考。
關(guān)鍵詞:種質(zhì)資源;特征性成分;藥理;藥用百合
中圖分類號(hào):S567.23+9 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1006-060X(2024)09-0098-05
Research Progress in the Utilization of Medicinal Lily Germplasm Resources
LUO Cheng-yu1,YUAN Zhi-tao1,LIU Hai-jiao1,YUAN Ye2,ZHENG Si-xiang2
(1. Huaihua Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Huaihua 418000, PRC; 2. Hunan Institute of Agricultural Environment and Ecology, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, PRC)
Abstract: According to Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, Lilii Bulbus is a herbal medicine derived from Lilium lancifolium Thunb., Lilium brownii F.E. Brown var. viridulum Baker, or Lilium pumilum DC., with the effects of nourishing yin, moistening lung, clearing heart, and tranquilizing mind. However, the resource distribution and main components vary among different medicinal lily species. This article reviews the studies about the origin, current distribution, main characteristic components, pharmacological effects, and resource utilization of medicinal lily, aiming to provide reference for the development and utilization of medicinal lily germplasm resources.
Key words: germplasm resources; characteristic components; pharmacological effects; medicinal lily
百合(The Lilies)是北半球溫帶地區(qū)廣泛分布的一類單子葉草本植物,在亞洲、歐洲、北美洲的大部分地區(qū)都有百合屬物種分布[1]。(剩余8626字)