通商口岸城市近代化研究綜述

摘要 立足學(xué)術(shù)背景源流，考察近百年來(lái)通商口岸城市近代化發(fā)展的研究趨勢(shì)，揭示通商口岸研究從20世紀(jì)上半葉興起至今在國(guó)內(nèi)共經(jīng)歷兩次熱潮，在國(guó)際先后受到“沖擊-回應(yīng)模式”“中國(guó)中心觀”“超越上?！钡壤碚撚绊?，并展現(xiàn)出從史志纂修到系統(tǒng)研究，從城市表象到內(nèi)在機(jī)理，從歷史研究到多方視角等特性。

關(guān)鍵詞 風(fēng)景園林；通商口岸；近代化；研究綜述

中圖分類號(hào)：TU986            文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼： A              DOI：10.12233/j.gdyl.2024.03.001

文章編號(hào)：1671-2641（2024）03-0002-05

Abstract  This study draws on academic background and origins to examine research trends in the urban modernization of treaty ports over the past century. It reveals that research on treaty ports in China has undergone two significant waves of interest since its emergence in the first half of the 20th century. Internationally， this research has been shaped by theories such as the ‘impact-response model’， the ‘China-centered approach’， and the ‘Beyond Shanghai’ paradigm. The research has also evolved from historical compilation to systematic study， from focusing on urban phenomena to exploring internal mechanisms， and from historical research to incorporating multiple perspectives.

Keywords Landscape architecture; Treaty port; Modernization; Literature review

文章亮點(diǎn)

1）立足學(xué)術(shù)源流分析通商口岸城市近代化發(fā)展研究趨勢(shì)；2）國(guó)際理論影響通商口岸城市近代化發(fā)展研究；3）研究經(jīng)歷從編纂到分析，從表象到機(jī)理，從歷史到多元的轉(zhuǎn)變。（剩余10677字）