國(guó)內(nèi)外蘋果中農(nóng)藥最大殘留限量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比較研究

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摘 要： 農(nóng)藥殘留是影響蘋果質(zhì)量安全的重要因素，也是影響我國(guó)蘋果出口的主要壁壘。分析了我國(guó)現(xiàn)行的蘋果農(nóng)藥最大殘留限量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并與CAC、歐盟、美國(guó)、日本及“一帶一路”沿線國(guó)家的蘋果農(nóng)藥最大殘留限量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行了比較，期望為蘋果在安全性和對(duì)外貿(mào)易等方面提供數(shù)據(jù)支撐。

關(guān)鍵詞： 蘋果；農(nóng)藥；最大殘留限量；比較

文章編號(hào)：2096-8108（2023）01-0077-05  中圖分類號(hào)：S481+.8  文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A

Coparative of National and International Standards of

Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides in Apple

SHI Wenxin1，2， ZHAO Yongsheng1，2*

（1.Shanxi Center for Testing of Functional Agro-Products， Shanxi Agricultural University， Taiyuan 030031， China;

2.Risk Assessment Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety，

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas，Taiyuan  030031，China）

Abstract： Pesticide residue is an important factor affecting the quality and safety of apple， and it is also the main barrier to apple export in our country. The current maximum residue limits （MRLs） of apple pesticides in our country were analysed and compared with those of CAC， EU， USA， Japan and countries along the “one belt and one road”， it is expected to provide data support for apple in the areas of security and foreign trade.

Keywords：

apple; pesticide; maximum residue limit; compare

蘋果是薔薇科落葉果樹，在許多的國(guó)家均有種植。（剩余4793字）