精細(xì)化護(hù)理對(duì)結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者術(shù)后胃腸功能及凝血功能的影響研究

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【摘要】目的：淺析精細(xì)化護(hù)理對(duì)結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者術(shù)后胃腸功能及凝血功能的影響。方法：研究時(shí)間：2021年1月—2021年12月；研究對(duì)象：80例結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者；分組：采用隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法分為觀察組（應(yīng)用精細(xì)化護(hù)理干預(yù)）與對(duì)照組（給予常規(guī)護(hù)理），各40例，評(píng)價(jià)兩組護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果：干預(yù)后，觀察組患者胃腸功能恢復(fù)時(shí)間短于對(duì)照組，纖維蛋白原（Fbg）、D-二聚體（D-D）、血管性血友病因子（vWF）值、并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】結(jié)直腸癌；手術(shù)；精細(xì)化護(hù)理；胃腸功能；凝血功能

Impact studies of refined nursing on gastrointestinal function and blood coagulation function of patients with colorectal cancer after operation

SUN Lingling

Handan Fourth People’s Hospital， Handan， Hebei 056200， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the influence of refined nursing on gastrointestinal function and blood coagulation function of patients with colorectal cancer after operation. Methods： The study was conducted from January 2021 to December 2021；Subjects：80 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing surgery；Grouping：Randomized numerical table method was used to divide the patients into observation group （applying refined nursing intervention） and control group （giving routine care），40 patients in each group.Nursing effects of the two groups were evaluated. Results： After intervention，the recovery time of gastrointestinal function in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group，the values of fibrinogen （Fbg）， D-dimer （D-D），von Willebrand Factor （vWF） and the incidence of complications in the observation group were lower than those in the control group（P

【Key Words】Colorectal cancer； Operation； Refined nursing； Gastrointestinal function； Coagulation function

結(jié)直腸癌發(fā)病率在我國(guó)排名第5位，是常見(jiàn)的消化道惡性腫瘤疾病，早期預(yù)防與治療是降低結(jié)直腸癌患者發(fā)病率與死亡率的必要手段，臨床主張?jiān)缙陂_(kāi)展手術(shù)治療，如果疾病發(fā)展至中晚期則需要結(jié)合放化療輔助治療，救治后可在一定程度上提高5年存活率[1-2]。（剩余3875字）