機器人輔助腹腔鏡下宮頸癌保育手術(shù)的研究進(jìn)展

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摘 要 隨著宮頸癌年輕化、晚婚晚育以及國家三孩政策的放開，以喪失生育功能為代價的宮頸癌根治術(shù)不再被大眾接受。在符合保育手術(shù)條件的部分女性中，行機器人輔助下根治性宮頸切除術(shù)可獲得與宮頸癌廣泛性全子宮切除術(shù)相似的腫瘤學(xué)結(jié)局，同時能保留患者生育功能。如何不斷改善這項技術(shù)是目前婦科專家關(guān)注的問題。

關(guān)鍵詞 機器人輔助手術(shù)；宮頸癌保留生育功能治療；根治性宮頸切除術(shù)；研究進(jìn)展

中圖分類號 R608 R713 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼 A 文章編號 2096-7721（2023）05-0471-06

Research progress of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer while preserving fertility

WANG Yajing， ZHANG Yi

（Department of Gynecology， the First Hospital of China Medical University， Shenyang 110001， China）

Abstract Since the occurrence of cervical cancer occurs in younger patients， the condition of late marriage and late childbirth， and the opening of the three-child policy， radical hysterectomy at the cost of losing reproductive function is no longer acceptable by the public. Robot-assisted radical trachelectomy could achieve similar oncological outcomes with radical hysterectomy while preserving fertility in treating early-stage cervical cancer. How to continuously improve this technology is currently a concern of gynecological experts .

Key words Robot-assisted surgery; Fertility-sparing treatment of cervical cancer; Radical trachelectomy; Research progress

宮頸癌是全世界女性中第四常見的癌癥，其發(fā)病率位列女性生殖系統(tǒng)惡性腫瘤的第1位，其中發(fā)展中國家女性因?qū)m頸癌死亡的人數(shù)約占全世界宮頸癌死亡人數(shù)的80%[1]。（剩余10081字）